The research was conducted between may, 2009 and january, 2010 on the the phytochemical component of leucas martinicensis that cause repellence of adult mosquitoes. Rapid biological synthesis of silver nanoparticles using. Plant details information about leucas aspera plant. Herbal medicine use and linked suspected adverse drug. Leucas martinicensis phytochemical screening repellence. Pdf ethnobotany and ethnopharmacognosy of lamiaceae. Being a short writeupproject of some problematic weeds and insects in zimbabwean agriculture, as a partial fulfillment requirement for a general diploma in agriculture from blackfordby college. Phytochemicals were extracted from conyza albida and leucas martinicensis using ethanol, acetone and ethyl acetate as extraction solvents. Pollination systems and pollinator syndromes were diverse among five studied species of genus leucas lamiaceae.
The graphs are built from data from all publications in the database with this species name. Verticillasters few to many flowered, widely spaced, uniform or reduced in. Just upload files you want to join together, reorder them with draganddrop if you need and click join files button to merge the documents. The research was conducted with 72 informants in six study sites through semistructured interviews, group discussion, and market survey. Leucas martinicensis pdf leucas martinicensis jacq. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The main objective of the current work is to assess the ethnobotany and ethnopharmacognosy of lamiaceae species from central burkina faso, and especially to focuss on the biological activities of leucas martinicensis jacquin r.
Although the species has many different common names depending on the region in which it is located, it is most commonly known as thumbai malayalam. An leucas martinicensis in nahilalakip ha genus nga leucas, ngan familia nga lamiaceae. The bull shark carcharhinus leucas, also known as the zambezi shark informally zambi in africa, and lake nicaragua shark in nicaragua, is a requiem shark commonly found worldwide in warm, shallow waters along coasts and in rivers. Ang leucas martinicensis sakop sa kahenera nga leucas sa kabanay nga lamiaceae. Mar 29, 2014 blackfordby college of agriculture weeds and insects project. It is changed for blessings of a son with the stature of rudra, expansion of assets, eliminate the chances of miscarriage and easy childbirth, averting adverse constellations in horoscope and protection of son. Data mouse over individual data points for link to data and publication.
Request pdf invitro free radical scavenging, cytotoxic and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activities of leucas martinicensis aim in recent years oxidative stress was found to play the. The crushed leaves are also used to treat mild fevers, colds, rheumatism and snake bites, and as a decoction against roundworm, mainly for children. It is an annual herb or undershrub that can reach heights of. Final weeds and insects write up for tatenda kangwende by. In some cases this results in data from more than one variety included in the graph. Lamiaceae labiatae according to the rules of icbn the names of the families should end in aceae. As of march 2014 the plant list recognises 3 accepted species. How to merge pdfs and combine pdf files adobe acrobat dc. As obtained, the nanoparticles are characterized by uvvisible uvvis, transmission electron microscope tem, and xray diffraction xrd. You can merge pdfs or a mix of pdf documents and other files. Alternativeherbal medicines, hereafter herbal medicines, have a variety of biological properties, among them the ability to contract the uterus and thereby induce abortion andor reduce postpartum bleeding. Pdf merge combine pdf files free tool to merge pdf online. Pdf molecular phylogenetics of the leucas group lamioideae.
Medias this blog was made to help people to easily aakep or read pdf files. All the extracts were screened for flavanoids, steroids, saponins, glycosides, tannins and alkaloids using. The current study is a boost up to recognize and to valorize scientifically the use of these three lamiaceae species in the traditional medicines, particularly in burkina faso via the results obtained. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Another interesting result from this survey is the fact that 27 ethnospecies 77. The genus leucas shows remarkable differentiation in floral traits among related species.
The status of ethnobotanical knowledge of medicinal plants. This file is licensed under the creative commons attributionshare alike 3. General diploma in agriculture partial fulfilment requirement. Definitions of terms are available in the gcw introduction. Click, drag, and drop to reorder files or press delete to remove any content you dont want. It was first collected in australia in 1947, and is currently limited to an area west of bundaberg in queensland. This is the first report of the cox2 inhibitory activity of l.
Leucas is a genus of plants in the family lamiaceae, first described by robert brown in 1810. Leucas aspera is a plant species within the genus leucas and the family lamiaceae. Quantitative determination of weed occurrence on upland rice. Plants of genus leucas lamiaceae are widely distributed throughout asia, africa, and india. Phytochemical and preliminary toxicological studies of the aqueous leave extract of leucas martinicensis in wistar rats. Plagiostoma andhra pradesh, ananthapur, kalasamudram, sunojkumar cu49664 l.
Brown, hoslundia opposita vahl and orthosiphon pallidus royle ex benth. The aim of this study was to determine the anticancer, antioxidant, antiinflammatory and antiviral activities of traditionally used medicinal plants. Aug 11, 2019 askep sirosis hepatis pdf types of slings and types of hitches, etc. In vitro egg hatch assay and larval development tests were conducted to determine the possible anthelmintic effects of crude aqueous and hydroalcoholic extracts of the leaves of senna occidentalis, aerial parts of leonotis ocymifolia, leucas martinicensis, rumex abyssinicus, and stem bark of albizia schimperiana on eggs and larvae of haemonchus. Ethnobotany and ethnopharmacognosy of lamiaceae species. Click add files and select the files you want to include in your pdf. The volatile oil from leucas martinicensis was reported by a chemical study done on leucas martinicensis eto d termine its component and bio activity in aau in 2003 to be suitable for use in pharmaceuticals, cosmetic and food products e. In vitro anthelmintic activity of crude extracts of five. Leaves ovate to ovatelanceolate, coarsely crenateserrate.
Leucas martinicensis as an inhibitor of carbon steel corrosion in acidic medium the inhibitory potentials of aqueous leave extract of leucas martinicensis lm for the corrosion of carbon steel in 1 m hcl solution was studied using gravimetric method, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy eis, potentiodynamic polarization and scanning. It is known for its aggressive nature, and presence in warm, shallow brackish and freshwater systems. Aniseia martinicensis pier species information pier home click on any image below to see a larger picture. Leucas aspera is commonly found throughout india and the philippines as well as the plains of mauritius and java. Final weeds and insects write up for tatenda kangwende by i. Albert 1, 2 1 natural history museum, university of oslo, p. Leucas aspera is widely use d as foods and also for nutr itional requirement in countryside which was reported to have high protein content of 21.
This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus leucas. General information about leucas martinicensis levma indian subcontinent, china, southeast asia, africa except mediterranean, madagascar. Phytochemical and preliminary toxicological studies of the. The record derives from wcsp which reports it as an accepted name record 111778 with original publication details.
This page was last edited on 16 december 2019, at 02. Australian systematic botany society newsletter 118 march 2004 3 general agreement as to the native range of the species, the australian occurrences are undoubtedly naturalisations. This file contains additional information such as exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. Over 60 % of conventional medicines on the global market have been derived either directly or indirectly from natural products, including herbs.
Pdf chemical composition of essential oils of some. The plant is used in traditional medicine to cure many diseases such as cough, cold, diarrhea, and inflammatory skin disorder. Pdf joiner allows you to merge multiple pdf documents and images into a single pdf file, free of charge. Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record view all images 2 photo. Effect of leucas martinicensis on haematological responses at the end of 28 days treatment, l. Leucas martinicensis information from the global compendium. Presented here is summary information about the species leucas martinicensis from the global compendium of weeds, and citations of references to this species as a weed. Nutlet micromorphology of indian leucas lamioideae. Its resilient nature makes the plant invasive and widely distributed in the pantropic. The pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf reader plugin installed for example, a recent version of adobe acrobat reader if you would like more information about how to print, save, and work with pdfs, highwire press provides a helpful frequently asked questions about pdfs alternatively, you can download the pdf file directly to your computer. Leucas martinicensis as an inhibitor of carbon steel. The extracts were tested for cytotoxicity against human melanoma a375, epidermoid carcinoma a431, cervical epithelial carcinoma hela and human embryonic kidney cells hek293. Carcharhinus leucas is a massive shark with a short, broad and blunt snout, small eyes and triangular sawedged upper teeth, and lack of interdorsal ridge, characters which are sufficient to distinguish this species ref.
Verticillasters few to many flowered, widely spaced, unifor. Once you merge pdfs, you can send them directly to your email or download the file to our computer and view. Ethnopharmacological evaluation of medicinal plants used. Pollination biolosgy of the morphologically diverse genus leucas was investigated by means of field observations as well as laboratory tests. Once files have been uploaded to our system, change the order of your pdf documents. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. However, this characteristic turns the plant a problem weed because it dominates native species and disrupts biodiversity18.
They were properly washed in tap water and rinsed in distilled water and dried in an oven at a temperature of 35 40 0c for 3 days and pulverized using a mortar and pestle, to obtain a powdered form. Sep, 2007 presented here is summary information about the species leucas martinicensis from the global compendium of weeds, and citations of references to this species as a weed. The crystalline nature of the agnps is confirmed by the prominent. Leucas aspera is typically found in dry, open, sandy soil and is abundant in areas with waste morphology and anatomy. Leucas aspera were collected from kottayam and authenticated. This page was last edited on 27 october 2016, at 21. Phytochemical and antibacterial studies of lantana camara l.
In general, the crushed leaves of leucas species are applied to wounds, sores, especially those of the eyes and nose, chronic skin diseases, such as psoriasis. Newsletter 118 on a4 final final botanical web portal. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 111778 with original publication details. Action plantan infusion is given for colds and gastrointestinal troubles. The dominant weed species during this year 20 was polygonum nepalense 20% followed by a geranthum conizoid and cyprus rotondus, commelina subulata and leucas martinicensis dominance level range between 16. This page was last edited on 17 december 2019, at 05. In india and the philippines, it is a very common weed. Lantana camara verbenaceae is one of the wellknown medicinal plants in traditional medicine6. Leucas andhra pradesh, tirupati, talakona waterfall, vimal cu9682 l.
Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. T s1, t1,2 1 1 1 3 78 malenthera scandens schumach. This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus leucas family lamiaceae. Pdf phytochemical and preliminary toxicological studies. Aqueous extract of leucas martinicensis 750 mgkg administered daily to the rats for 28 days showed no significant difference p 0. Leucas linifolia spreng is a wellknown traditional medicinal plant widely distributed throughout south east asia, africa 1. Taxonomic list of plant species found in the nandur. In general, the crushed leaves of leucas species are applied to wounds, sores, especially those of the eyes and nose, chronic skin diseases, such as psoriasis and scabies. Evaluation of traditionally used medicinal plants for. Leucas martinicensis levmaoverview eppo global database. A novel green approach for the synthesis and stabilization of silver nanoparticles agnps using water extract of leucas martinicensis leaf has been developed.
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